The quetzal is a colorful bird that inhabits the tropical rainforests of Central America, particularly in Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Panama. They are known for their distinctive long tail feathers, which can reach up to three feet in length. Quetzals have iridescent green and red plumage, with males having longer and more colorful feathers than females.
Quetzals are primarily frugivorous, feeding on a variety of fruits, including figs, avocados, and berries. They also eat insects, lizards, and small mammals. The breeding season for quetzals varies by location but generally occurs between February and July. During this time, males will display their vibrant feathers to attract mates.
The quetzal is considered a sacred bird in Mayan mythology and is a symbol of freedom and beauty. Unfortunately, quetzals are threatened by habitat loss due to deforestation and climate change. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the quetzal and its rainforest habitat.