Animals that start with T

1. Takín
Takín

Photo: Dimhou

The takin is a large, muscular mammal that inhabits the mountainous regions of China, Bhutan, and Myanmar. Also known as the "goat-antelope," it has a unique appearance that combines features of both goats and antelopes.

Takins have a stocky build with a thick, shaggy coat that can range in color from light brown to dark black. They have short, curved horns that are present in both males and females, and a large, broad head with a pronounced snout.

Despite their large size and impressive horns, takins are herbivores that primarily feed on grasses, leaves, and shrubs. They are well adapted to their mountainous habitat, with strong legs and hooves that allow them to navigate steep and rocky terrain.

Takins are a popular species in zoos and wildlife parks, and are considered a national symbol in Bhutan. However, their populations in the wild are threatened by habitat loss and hunting, and they are listed as a vulnerable species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

2. Tangara
Tangara

Photo: Gabrielvmrl2

The tanager is a brightly colored bird that is native to the Americas, from Alaska to Argentina. There are over 240 species of tanagers, each with its own unique coloration and pattern. They range in size from small, sparrow-sized birds to larger birds that are similar in size to a robin.

Tanagers are known for their brilliant plumage, which can range from fiery oranges and yellows to deep blues and greens. They are often found in forested areas and feed on a variety of insects and fruits. Many species of tanagers are migratory, traveling long distances each year between their breeding and wintering grounds.

Unfortunately, many species of tanagers are threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as by illegal trade in the pet industry. Conservation efforts are focused on protecting their habitats and reducing the demand for wild-caught birds in the pet trade.

3. Tapir
Tapir

Photo: Eelffica

The tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal that is native to Central and South America, as well as parts of Southeast Asia. They have a distinctive appearance, with a short, stocky body, a trunk-like nose called a proboscis, and a thick, leathery hide that is usually dark brown or gray in color.

Tapirs are excellent swimmers and have been known to dive deep underwater to evade predators. They are also important seed dispersers, consuming large quantities of fruit and excreting the seeds over wide areas.

Despite their size, tapirs are relatively shy and elusive animals. They are threatened by habitat loss and hunting, and several species are listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

4. Tarantula
Tarantula

Photo: 251206

The tarantula is a large, hairy spider that belongs to the family Theraphosidae. They are found in many parts of the world, including the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Tarantulas are known for their impressive size and intimidating appearance, with some species measuring up to 10 inches in leg span.

Despite their fearsome reputation, most tarantulas are not dangerous to humans. They are primarily nocturnal and spend their days hiding in burrows or under rocks. Tarantulas are predators that feed on insects, other spiders, and small animals such as mice and lizards.

Tarantulas have a unique defense mechanism where they can flick urticating hairs from their abdomen, which can cause irritation or allergic reactions in predators or humans. Some species of tarantula are kept as pets, but they require special care and handling.

5. Tasmanian devil
Tasmanian devil

Photo: Pixabay

The Tasmanian devil is a carnivorous marsupial that is native to the island of Tasmania, Australia. They are small, stocky animals that have a powerful bite and a reputation for ferocity.

Tasmanian devils are nocturnal and primarily eat carrion, but they also hunt small prey such as birds, reptiles, and insects. They are known for their loud and aggressive vocalizations, which they use to communicate with each other.

In recent years, Tasmanian devils have been threatened by a contagious cancer called devil facial tumor disease (DFTD), which has decimated their populations. Conservation efforts are being made to save the species, including breeding programs and research into a vaccine for DFTD.

6. Tayra

The tayra, also known as the Eira or bush dog, is a medium-sized mammal found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. They have a long, slender body and a bushy tail, with brown or black fur. Tayras are excellent climbers and can move quickly both on the ground and in trees. They are omnivores, eating a variety of prey including small mammals, birds, fruit, and insects. Tayras are also known for their ability to hunt venomous snakes, using their agility and thick fur to protect themselves from bites. They are solitary animals and are primarily active during the day. The tayra population is currently stable, although they are threatened by habitat loss and hunting in some areas.

7. Tiger
Tiger

Photo: Neil Turner

The tiger is a large, majestic cat native to Asia, known for its distinctive orange coat with black stripes. They are apex predators, and are known for their strength, agility, and hunting prowess. Tigers are solitary animals that typically hunt at night, feeding on a variety of prey including deer, wild boar, and other large mammals. Unfortunately, tigers are at risk due to poaching for their bones, skin, and other body parts, which are sought after for use in traditional medicines and as status symbols. Habitat loss and fragmentation are also significant threats to tiger populations. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these magnificent animals and their habitats.

8. Toad
Toad

The toad, also known as the "true toad," is a small, warty amphibian found all over the world. Toads are characterized by their dry, bumpy skin, and their short, stocky bodies. They are primarily nocturnal and are known for their distinctive croaking calls, which are used for communication during the breeding season. Toads are carnivorous and feed on a variety of insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. They are important for their role in controlling insect populations and are often used as a natural form of pest control in gardens and agricultural settings. However, some species of toads are at risk due to habitat loss, pollution, and the effects of climate change. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these important amphibians and their habitats.

9. Toucan
Toucan

Photo: Mikesibaja93

The toucan is a brightly colored bird that is known for its large, distinctive bill. They are found in the tropical forests of Central and South America, where they feed on fruits and insects. Toucans are known for their striking appearance, with brightly colored feathers and a bill that can measure up to half the length of their body.

Toucans have a unique adaptation where their bill is made of a lightweight material called keratin, which allows them to use it as a tool to pluck fruits and catch insects. They are also important seed dispersers, as they consume large quantities of fruit and excrete the seeds over wide areas.

Toucans are social birds that live in small flocks, and they communicate with each other through a series of calls and gestures. They are threatened by habitat loss and hunting, and several species are listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

10. Trout

The trout is a freshwater fish that is commonly found in streams, rivers, and lakes throughout North America, Europe, and Asia. It has a streamlined body with a mottled brown and green coloration that helps it blend in with its surroundings. Trout are known for their beautiful markings, which can vary depending on the species and the environment.

Trout are carnivorous fish that feed on a variety of prey, including insects, crustaceans, and smaller fish. They are popular game fish and are sought after by anglers for their fighting spirit and delicious flavor.

Trout are also important indicators of the health of freshwater ecosystems, as they require clean water and are sensitive to pollution and habitat degradation. As a result, conservation efforts are often focused on protecting trout populations and their habitats.

11. Turkey
Turkey

Photo: create219

The domesticated turkey is a large bird that is commonly raised for its meat. Native to North America, turkeys were first domesticated by indigenous peoples thousands of years ago. Today, they are raised on farms around the world, with the United States being the largest producer. Domesticated turkeys can weigh up to 40 pounds and are typically bred to have white feathers, although there are also brown-feathered varieties. They are primarily raised for their meat, which is a popular food during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas. In addition, turkey feathers are used in various crafts and decorations.

12. Turtle
Turtle

Photo: Pexels

Turtles are a group of reptiles that are characterized by their protective shell, which allows them to hide from predators and protect themselves from the sun. Turtles can be found all over the world, both on land and in freshwater or saltwater. There are many species of turtles, ranging from small land turtles to large sea turtles.

Turtles are very interesting animals due to their longevity, with some living for more than 100 years. They are also very patient and calm animals, which makes them popular as pets. However, they are also wild animals and require a lot of care and attention to live in captivity.

In nature, turtles play an important role in the ecosystem as herbivores and prey for predators. Unfortunately, many species of turtles are endangered due to habitat loss and poaching for the trade of meat, shells, and eggs.

13. Turtle dove
Turtle dove

Photo: LauraMR5

The turtle dove, also known as the European turtle dove, is a medium-sized bird that is widespread across Europe, Asia, and Africa. It has a distinctive plumage of soft, beige-gray feathers with a black and white striped patch on its neck. The turtle dove is known for its gentle cooing call, which is often heard during the breeding season.

Turtle doves are migratory birds that spend their winters in Africa and return to Europe and Asia to breed during the spring and summer. They typically build their nests in trees or shrubs and lay two eggs per clutch. The young birds are fed on a diet of regurgitated seeds and insects.

Unfortunately, the turtle dove population has declined significantly in recent years due to habitat loss and hunting, and it is now listed as a vulnerable species. Conservation efforts are underway to protect and restore their habitat and reduce hunting pressure.